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Russia’s Energy Push in Africa: What It Means for the Continent’s Future

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African Energy Week

As Russia strengthens its energy footprint in Africa through strategic investments in oil, gas and nuclear power, African Energy Week 2025: Invest in African Energies has emerged as a key platform for further enhancing Russia’s role in the continent’s energy sector

CAPE TOWN, South Africa, April 1, 2025/APO Group/ –Russia has increasingly focused on bolstering its energy partnerships with African nations, signaling a broader strategy to boost its geopolitical influence across the continent. Recent investments in Africa’s oil, gas and nuclear sectors reflect Russia’s ambitions to diversify its global energy engagements while capitalizing on the continent’s growing energy demands.

In an effort to further solidify ties with Russia, the African Energy Chamber (AEC) is currently on a working visit to Moscow, engaging in discussions with Russian energy leaders. The visit highlights the growing importance of Russia-Africa energy cooperation, as the AEC explores further investment and partnership opportunities within Africa’s energy sector. The AEC’s engagement with Moscow aligns with the broader goal of attracting diverse energy investments to meet Africa’s energy needs, and underscores the ongoing efforts to enhance Russian involvement in the continent’s energy market.

Against this backdrop and ongoing G20 discussions on energy security and sustainabilityRussia’s latest energy ventures in Africa are paving the way for deeper economic ties, increased Russian influence in the African energy market and potential opportunities for expanded collaboration in infrastructure development and technology transfer.

Russia’s Expanding Presence in African Energy

Russia’s leading energy companies are rapidly expanding their influence across the continent. In September 2024, Russian multinational energy corporation Lukoil signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Ministry of Hydrocarbons of the Republic of Congo to enhance cooperation in oil exploration and production. For Russia, Congo’s oil sector is a key resource that strengthens its position in the global energy market and supports its strategy to deepen ties with resource-rich African nations. With the G20’s focus on energy security and diversification, the agreement further solidifies Russia’s role as a pivotal player in Africa’s energy landscape.

Russia’s state-owned gas giant Gazprom has also expanded its operations. In Tanzania, Gazprom secured a deal to explore and produce natural gas, with an emphasis on compressed natural gas, which is vital for the East African nation’s growing energy needs. Tanzania’s efforts to diversify its energy sources highlight the significance of this partnership, providing Gazprom access to East Africa’s untapped gas potential while deepening the commercial ties between the two countries.

Meanwhile, Russian nuclear power company Rosatom is making inroads into Africa’s energy sector. Rwanda is currently negotiating with Rosatom to establish a nuclear science and technology center and potentially build a nuclear power plant, which would also involve local capacity building, specialized training and technology transfer. Rosatom’s activities are part of Russia’s broader strategy to provide advanced nuclear technology and enable African countries to diversify their energy sources. The company has also signed an MoU with Guinea-Conakry to develop floating nuclear power plants; three cooperation agreements with Mali to explore the construction of a low-power nuclear plant; and a nuclear cooperation deal with the Republic of Congo. Nuclear power is becoming an attractive option for many African nations looking to meet growing energy demands while reducing reliance on fossil fuels. Rosatom’s involvement positions Russia as a key partner in Africa’s energy transition, aligning with G20 discussions on sustainable and diversified energy sources.

The Future of Russia’s Energy Engagement in Africa

Russia’s growing energy investments in Africa reflect a strategic push to secure long-term energy partnerships with resource-rich nations. These investments – spanning oil, gas and nuclear sectors – demonstrate Russia’s commitment to becoming a dominant energy player in Africa, capitalizing on the continent’s untapped energy potential. For Russia, Africa represents a vital frontier in the global energy market, and its rising energy demands and need for infrastructure development have created opportunities for Russian companies to provide both traditional and alternative energy solutions. These investments align with Russia’s efforts to secure long-term access to vital resources in a shifting global energy landscape, while competing with established players like the U.S. and China on the continent

African Energy Week (AEW) 2025: Invest in African Energies has become the premier platform for discussing Africa’s energy future and attracting global investments in the sector. As the continent seeks to diversify its energy mix, AEW offers a valuable opportunity for Russian companies and investors to deepen their engagement on the continent, forge new partnerships and explore emerging opportunities in Africa’s evolving energy landscape.

Looking ahead, Russia’s energy strategy in Africa will likely focus on strengthening bilateral ties, enhancing energy security and contributing to the continent’s energy transition. As the G20 continues to prioritize global sustainability and diversification, Russia will aim to position itself as a reliable partner in both traditional energy resources and emerging technologies like nuclear power. Russia’s expanding presence in Africa’s energy industries underscores its ambition to become a strategic partner for the continent. However, navigating geopolitical dynamics and international competition will be key to ensuring that the country’s investments deliver long-term benefits for both Russia and Africa’s energy future. The coming years will be crucial in determining whether Russia can solidify its position as a leading energy player on the continent, especially in light of the G20’s focus on sustainable energy development.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of African Energy Chamber.

Business

Nigeria’s Upstream Reform Program Captures 40% of Africa’s Final Investment Decision (FID) Activity After a Decade on the Margins

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African Energy Chamber

A government three-year review documents how executive action under President Tinubu reversed a decade of upstream decline

JOHANNESBURG, South Africa, May 8, 2026/APO Group/ –Nigeria has gone from capturing 4% of Africa’s upstream final investment decisions (FIDs) to commanding 40% in two years, according to Nigeria’s Energy Sector Reforms 2023-2026: A Three-Year Review, published by the Office of the Special Adviser to the President on Energy and spearheaded by Special Adviser Olu Verheijen. The $50 billion project pipeline now in development beyond 2026 points to sustained capital commitment at a scale not seen in the Nigerian upstream for at least a decade.

 

Between 2014 and 2023, Nigeria was among the continent’s weakest performers for upstream FIDs despite holding 37.5 billion barrels of proven oil reserves, the second-largest endowment in Africa. Algeria captured 44% of African upstream FIDs during that period, Angola held 26%, while Nigeria trailed Mozambique, Ghana, Senegal and Namibia. In the third quarter of 2022, crude production briefly dropped below one million barrels per day, as years of underinvestment, pipeline vandalism and regulatory ambiguity compounded each other. However, reforms instituted by Nigeria’s President Bola Tinubu have dramatically turned this trend around. Through deliberate and coordinated steps, the government has reset the trajectory.

Addressing Fiscal Terms, Regulatory Scope and Contracting Speed

President Bola Tinubu’s administration moved simultaneously on fiscal terms and regulatory architecture. Policy directives in 2023 clarified the boundary of jurisdiction between the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) and the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA), resolving an ambiguity that had complicated project sanctioning. Presidential Directive 40 introduced targeted tax incentives, and a separate Notice of Tax Incentives for Deep Offshore Production in 2024 was designed to draw international oil companies (IOCs) back into capital-intensive, long-cycle deepwater projects. The VAT Modification Order 2024 and Upstream Cost Efficiency Order 2025 addressed the cost structures that had rendered marginal projects uneconomic. NNPCL contracting timelines were compressed from 36 months to a maximum of six months.

Four Divestments Transferred Onshore Control to Indigenous Operators

In parallel, the administration deployed targeted security directives and accelerated ministerial consents for four IOC asset transfers. Renaissance acquired Shell’s onshore portfolio. Seplat Energy completed its acquisition of ExxonMobil’s Nigerian upstream interests. Oando took over from Agip, and Chappal acquired Equinor’s local assets. The four transactions totaled approximately $4 billion. The transfer of onshore and shallow-water blocks to indigenous operators contributed directly to production recovery. Output rose by approximately 400,000 barrels per day between 2023 and 2025 to reach 1.6 million barrels per day, the highest onshore production level in 20 years.

When a government rebuilds fiscal competitiveness and regulatory predictability at the same time, capital responds

Signed Projects Total $10 Billion, With a $50 Billion Pipeline Beyond

The reforms produced a concrete FID response from Shell and TotalEnergies. Shell Nigeria Exploration and Production Company (SNEPCo) sanctioned the $5 billion Bonga North deepwater development in December 2024 and committed a further $2 billion to the HI Non-Associated Gas (NAG) project. TotalEnergies and NNPCL took a joint FID on the $550 million Ubeta gas field development in June 2024.

Together those three commitments account for more than $10 billion in signed investment after a decade of near-zero sanctioning activity. The pipeline beyond 2026 spans a further $50 billion across 11 projects including Bonga South West, Owowo, Usan and Erha. Nigeria approved 28 field development plans valued at $18.2 billion in 2025 alone, targeting an estimated 1.4 billion barrels of reserves.

“When a government rebuilds fiscal competitiveness and regulatory predictability at the same time, capital responds,” said NJ Ayuk, Executive Chairman of the African Energy Chamber. “Nigeria has done both, and the FID numbers are concrete proof.”

The Counterfactual Illustrates How Much Was at Stake

The presentation includes a no-reform projection that puts the gains in context. Without intervention, total crude and condensate production was on track to fall from 1.371 million barrels of oil equivalent per day in 2022 to 579,000 by 2030. Under the reform trajectory, output reached 1.77 million barrels of oil equivalent per day in 2026, with a stated government target of 3 million barrels per day. Export gas utilization rose 39% over the same period, while domestic utilization grew by 7%.

The durability of these gains will be tested by two factors: whether the institutional architecture put in place under the Tinubu administration holds over the long term, and whether the deepwater commitments signed in 2024 and 2025 advance to execution on schedule. The project pipeline is large enough that partial delivery would still represent a generational shift in Nigeria’s upstream output profile.

 

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of African Energy Chamber.

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Angola Strengthens Global Investment Drive Across Oil, Gas and Mineral Resources

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Angola

With sweeping reforms across the extractive sector, Angola is entering a new phase defined by transparency, regulatory modernisation, value addition, and international partnership

LONDON, United Kingdom, May 8, 2026/APO Group/ –At a defining moment in Angola’s economic transformation, the Critical Minerals Africa Group (CMAG) (https://CMAGAfrica.com), together with the Government of Angola and the Ministry of Mineral Resources, Petroleum and Gas of the Republic of Angola (MIREMPET), will convene global investors, policymakers, and industry leaders in London for the Angola Oil, Gas & Mining Investment Conference on 14 May 2026.

 

More than a conference, this gathering represents a strategic international engagement at a time when Angola is actively reshaping its economic future and positioning itself as one of Africa’s most compelling destinations for long-term investment in natural resources, infrastructure, and industrial development.

With sweeping reforms across the extractive sector, Angola is entering a new phase defined by transparency, regulatory modernisation, value addition, and international partnership. The country’s leadership is sending a clear message to global markets: Angola is open for investment and ready to build transformational partnerships that support sustainable growth and economic diversification.

This is not simply about resource development, it is about building long-term industrial growth, strengthening energy and mineral supply chains, and shaping Angola’s future

The event will be headlined by H.E. Diamantino Azevedo, Minister for Mineral Resources, Oil and Gas of Angola, whose leadership since 2017 has been central to advancing Angola’s mineral and hydrocarbons agenda. Under his stewardship, Angola has accelerated institutional reform, strengthened governance frameworks, promoted private sector participation, and prioritised sustainable resource development.

As global demand intensifies for critical minerals, energy security, and resilient supply chains, Angola is uniquely positioned to become a strategic partner to international investors and industrial economies. The country’s vast untapped mineral wealth, significant oil and gas reserves, expanding infrastructure ambitions, and commitment to economic diversification present a rare investment window for global stakeholders.

Speaking ahead of the event, Veronica Bolton Smith, CEO of the Critical Minerals Africa Group said:

“Angola stands at a pivotal point in its national development. The reforms taking place across the country’s extractive sectors are creating unprecedented opportunities for responsible international investment and strategic partnership. This is not simply about resource development, it is about building long-term industrial growth, strengthening energy and mineral supply chains, and shaping Angola’s future as a globally competitive investment destination. We believe this moment represents one of the most important opportunities for international partners to engage with Angola’s leadership and participate in the country’s next chapter of economic transformation.”

The event is expected to attract a distinguished international audience, including sovereign representatives, institutional investors, mining and energy executives, infrastructure developers, development finance institutions, and strategic partners seeking direct engagement with Angola’s leadership.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Critical Minerals Africa Group (CMAG).

 

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The Islamic Development Bank (IsDB) Group Successfully Concludes Private Sector Roadshow in Baku

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Islamic Development Bank

Bringing together a diverse range of stakeholders, the Forum showcased IsDB Group services, activities, and initiatives across its 57 member countries, with particular emphasis on Azerbaijan

BAKU, Azerbaijan, May 7, 2026/APO Group/ –The Islamic Development Bank Group (IsDB) affiliates (www.IsDB.org) – namely the Islamic Corporation for the Insurance of Investment and Export Credit (ICIEC), the Islamic Corporation for the Development of the Private Sector (ICD), and the International Islamic Trade Finance Corporation (ITFC) – in cooperation with the Islamic Development Bank Group Business Forum (THIQAH), organized the “IsDB Group Private Sector Roadshow” in Baku, Azerbaijan, in close collaboration with the Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Azerbaijan and the Export and Investment Promotion Agency of the Republic of Azerbaijan (AZPROMO).

 

The high-profile event which took place on Thursday, 7th May 2026, at Azerbaijan’s Ministry of Economy, came as part of ongoing preparations for the upcoming IsDB Group Annual Meetings and Private Sector Forum (PSF 2026), scheduled to take place from 16 to 19 June 2026, under the high patronage of His Excellency President Ilham Aliyev, the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan.

 

Bringing together a diverse range of stakeholders, the Forum showcased IsDB Group services, activities, and initiatives across its 57 member countries, with particular emphasis on Azerbaijan. It highlighted the Group’s ongoing support for private sector development and its efforts to stimulate promising investment and trade opportunities in the Azerbaijani market.

 

The event also served as a unique opportunity inviting the audience to participate actively in IsDB Group Annual Meetings and the Private Sector Forum (PSF 2026). The program included panel discussions and specialized workshops on ways to enhance economic partnerships and the role of IsDB Group’s institutions in supporting the needs of member countries. The spectra of services, solutions and financial tools were also presented, including lines and modes of Islamic financing, trade finance and trade development solutions, corporate private sector financing, as well as risk mitigation solutions plus investment insurance and export credit insurance services.

 

Keynote speakers, in their speeches, underlined strong commitment to deepening engagement with the private sector and fostering meaningful partnerships that drive sustainable economic growth in light of the upcoming IsDB Group Annual Meetings in Baku, all to showcase integrated solutions especially in Islamic finance, trade, investment, and risk mitigation while working closely and collectively with private sector partners to unlock new opportunities, support innovation, and empower businesses contributing to inclusive and resilient development across IsDB Group member countries.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Islamic Development Bank Group (IsDB Group).

 

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