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Repsol Outlines Plans to Shape the Future of Energy Exploration in Libya, Targeting 350,000 Barrels Per Day (BPD) by 2025

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In an exclusive interview with Energy Capital & Power, Josu Jon Imaz, CEO of Repsol, shares insights on the company’s production growth strategy, a nine-well exploration drilling campaign and its involvement in Libya’s upcoming bid round

TRIPOLI, Libya, January 17, 2025/APO Group/ — 

Repsol has been deeply involved in Libya for nearly three decades. How do you see your role evolving in the country over the next decade, particularly as Libya aims to increase its oil production significantly?

Repsol is dedicated to maintaining a lasting and meaningful presence in Libya, a country that has played a key role in our history and growth. Since 1994, we have operated continuously in Libya, demonstrating our strong commitment. However, our connection with the country began much earlier. In 1965, our predecessor, Hispanoil (La Sociedad Hispánica de Petróleos S.A.), was established with a vision to expand oil and gas exploration beyond Spain. By 1966, Hispanoil started its first operations in Libya’s Sirte Basin, beginning a partnership based on cooperation and shared success.

Over the years, our involvement in Libya has grown and strengthened, becoming a core part of our work. Today, we contribute to Libya’s energy sector through Akakus Oil Operations, our trusted local operator, managing licenses NC115 and NC186. These activities are essential not only to our company, but also to Libya’s economic development and energy stability. By providing valuable resources, we help support the country’s progress and improve the quality of life for its people, underscoring our role as a partner in Libya’s growth.

Looking to the future, we are preparing to take part in the 2025 Bid Round, the first since 2007, an event of great importance for Libya and the global energy industry. Securing new exploration opportunities is essential to maintaining our operations and continuing to contribute to the country’s future. Success in this process will allow us to meet Libya’s energy needs, promote local development and strengthen our relationship with the Libyan people.

Our vision extends beyond business. We are committed to Libya’s long-term success by supporting its communities and driving sustainable growth. Through innovation and collaboration, we aim to strengthen Libya’s energy sector, create economic opportunities and enhance the well-being of its citizens. With deep respect for Libya’s potential, we are proud to stand as a trusted partner, working together to build a brighter future for generations to come.

Repsol’s ambitious exploration campaign in Libya plays a central role in its strategy. Could you provide an update on the progress of this campaign, particularly the drilling of nine wells planned through November 2025? How are exploration activities progressing in contract blocks NC115 and NC186?

Our exploration campaign is both ambitious and strategically significant, reflecting our commitment to unlocking Libya’s energy potential. With a plan to drill nine wells consecutively, we have adopted an intensive approach to ensure the success of this initiative. Given the tight timeframe leading up to the November 2025 deadline, we have made the decision to deploy two drilling rigs to expedite the process. The first rig commenced operations in December 2024, spudding the initial exploration well, while the second rig is scheduled to begin activity in February this year, reinforcing our ability to meet the campaign’s ambitious goals.

The scope of this campaign is diverse, encompassing a carefully selected portfolio of prospects. These range from conventional exploration opportunities to innovative stratigraphic plays that hold the potential to redefine exploration in the Murzuq Basin. The inclusion of these new stratigraphic targets represents a bold step toward expanding our understanding of the region’s geology and could pave the way for an entirely new exploration model within this key area.

We are committed to integrating sustainable energy practices into Libya’s long-term development by aligning our efforts with both the country’s economic and social priorities

We are highly optimistic about the results of this campaign, as it represents not just an opportunity to enhance our resource base, but also a chance to contribute to the advancement of exploration techniques in the Murzuq Basin. The outcomes of this work have the potential to shape the future of energy exploration in the region, aligning with our broader mission to drive innovation and create long-term value in Libya’s energy sector.

What is the current status of Repsol’s production enhancement plan in Libya, and how are you progressing toward the targets 300,000 BPD by December 2024 and 350,000 BPD by December 2025?

The Production Increase Plan has been a remarkable achievement driven by the power of teamwork. It represents the hard work and dedication of several key groups: our partners at the National Oil Corporation (NOC), Repsol and its Second Party partners (TotalEnergies, OMV and Equinor) and our Operating Company, Akakus Oil Operations. Each of these teams brought their unique expertise and skills to the table, working seamlessly together to transform a clear vision into a successful reality. It is this collaboration that allowed us to navigate the complex challenges involved and find effective solutions.

As with any great success, the foundation lies in the strength of the teamwork behind it. It is through the combined efforts of all these stakeholders that we have been able to reach our goal of 300,000 barrels of oil per day (bopd) by December 2024. This milestone is a clear indication of the capabilities and commitment of everyone involved, as we not only met our target but did so according to the plan.

We are now focused on the next phase of the project, which is to increase production to 350,000 bopd by the end of 2025. This is an ambitious but achievable target. With a robust portfolio of opportunities and an effective strategy in place, we are confident that we will meet this new goal. We have established a solid foundation during the first phase, and this momentum will carry us forward.

Looking beyond our immediate target, our efforts are also contributing to Libya’s broader production goals. The national plan aims to boost production to 2 million bopd by 2026, and we are proud to be part of this larger vision. By reaching our target of 350,000 bopd, we are playing an important role in helping Libya achieve this ambitious goal. Our continued collaboration, focus and expertise will be key to supporting the country’s energy ambitions in the coming years.

The success we’ve achieved so far is a direct result of effective teamwork, technical expertise and a shared commitment to reaching our production goals. As we move into the next phase, we are confident that, together, we will continue to exceed expectations and contribute meaningfully to Libya’s growing oil production capacity.

Repsol has highlighted its strong collaboration with the NOC and local stakeholders. How are you integrating sustainable energy practices with Libya’s economic and social priorities to support the country’s long-term development?

At Repsol, we are committed to integrating sustainable energy practices into Libya’s long-term development by aligning our efforts with both the country’s economic and social priorities. In this context, we are actively collaborating with the NOC and local renewable energy authorities to advance sustainable energy solutions. We are also focused on reducing gas flaring in our operations. By capturing and using the associated gas, we can power turbines and generate electricity, providing a more sustainable energy solution. Furthermore, we are working on a project at the FEED (Front End Engineering Design) stage to establish a plant in Ubari that will supply Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) to the local population, improving energy access and supporting the community’s development.

Through these initiatives, we are not only contributing to Libya’s energy transformation, but also supporting its long-term social and economic growth by providing more sustainable energy solutions.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Energy Capital & Power.

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Eni, TotalEnergies Announce New Exploration Projects in Libya

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Eni is launching three exploration plays, TotalEnergies is expecting promising results from its recent onshore exploration project, and other developments were shared during an upstream IOC-led panel at the Libya Energy & Economic Summit

TRIPOLI, Libya, January 19, 2025/APO Group/ — 

Libya’s National Oil Corporation (NOC) and international energy companies TotalEnergies, Eni, OMV, Repsol and Nabors outlined key exploration milestones and strategies to advance oil and gas production in Libya at the Libya Energy & Economic Summit 2025 on January 18.

Among the key developments highlighted were TotalEnergies’ recent onshore exploration project and promising exploration opportunities in the Sirte and Murzuq basins.

“With 40% of Africa’s reserves, Libya remains largely untapped,” said Julien Pouget, Senior Vice President for the Middle East and North Africa at TotalEnergies. Pouget shared TotalEnergies’ plans for 2025, including the completion of an onshore exploration project and new exploration in the Waha and Sharara fields. “We expect results next week,” he added.

Luca Vignati, Upstream Director at Eni, echoed optimism for Libya’s potential and outlined the company’s ongoing investment initiatives in the country. “We are launching three exploration plays – shallow, deepwater and ultra-deep offshore. No other country offers such opportunities,” Vignati stated. He also highlighted the company’s investments in gas projects, including over $10 billion for the Greenstream gas pipeline and a CO2 capture and storage plant in Mellitah.

Repsol affirmed its commitment to advancing exploration in Libya, focusing on overcoming industry challenges and achieving significant production milestones.

We have 48 billion barrels of discovered but unexploited oil, with total potential estimated at 90 billion barrels, especially offshore

“Over the past decade, Libya has made remarkable efforts to fight natural field decline and encourage exploration,” said Francisco Gea, Executive Managing Director, Exploration & Production at Repsol. “We have reached 340,000 barrels per day. The two million target is within reach, and as international companies, we have the responsibility to bring capacity and technology.”

“Innovation is key to maximizing production and accelerating exploration. By deploying cutting-edge solutions, Nabors can enhance efficiency, reduce costs and ensure safer operations,” added Travis Purvis, Senior Vice President of Global Drilling Operations at Nabors.

Bashir Garea, Technical Advisor to the Chairman of the NOC, highlighted the country’s immense oil and gas potential. “We have 48 billion barrels of discovered but unexploited oil, with total potential estimated at 90 billion barrels, especially offshore,” he said. He also pointed to Libya’s sizable gas reserves, noting, “Libya has 122 trillion cubic feet of gas yet to be developed. To unlock this potential, we need more investors and new technology, particularly for brownfield revitalization.”

“Our strategy spans the entire value chain. Strengthening infrastructure is essential to maximizing production and efficiency,” said Hisham Najah, General Manager of the NOC’s Investment & Owners Committees Department.

NJ Ayuk, Executive Chairman of the African Energy Chamber and session moderator, underlined Libya as a prime destination for foreign investment: “Libya is at the cusp of a new energy era. The time for bold investments and strategic partnerships is now.”

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Energy Capital & Power.

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Libya’s Oil Minister: Brownfields, Local Investment Key to 2M Barrels Per Day (BPD) Production

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Libya’s Oil & Gas Minister outlined plans to boost production to 1.6 million bpd in 2025 and 2 million bpd long-term, with brownfield development and local investment at the core, during the Libya Energy & Economic Summit

TRIPOLI, Libya, January 19, 2025/APO Group/ — 

Libya is setting its sights on boosting oil production to 2 million barrels per day (bpd) within the next two to three years, with brownfield development and local investment identified as critical drivers of this growth. Speaking at the Libya Energy & Economic Summit (LEES) in Tripoli on Saturday, Minister of Oil and Gas Dr. Khalifa Abdulsadek outlined the country’s strategy to reach 1.6 million bpd by year-end and laid the groundwork for longer-term growth.

“There are massive opportunities here, massive fields that have been discovered, but a lot of fields have fallen between the cracks,” stated Minister Abdulsadek during the Ministerial Panel, Global Energy Alliance – Uniting for a Secure and Sustainable Energy Future. “We want to make sure local oil companies take part. We also want to leverage the upcoming licensing round to support our planned growth in the oil sector.”

The minister’s remarks were complemented by a strong call for international participation in Libya’s upcoming licensing round, signaling the government’s commitment to fostering collaboration and maximizing the potential of its energy sector.

Highlighting Libya’s vast natural gas potential – with reserves of 1.5 trillion cubic meters – Mohamed Hamel, Secretary General of the Gas Exporting Countries Forum, stressed the need for enhanced investment in gas projects. He pointed to ongoing initiatives like the $600 million El Sharara refinery as opportunities to stimulate economic diversification.

There are massive opportunities here, massive fields that have been discovered, but a lot of fields have fallen between the cracks

“Natural gas is available,” Hamel stated, adding, “It is the greenest of hydrocarbons and we see natural gas continuing to grow until 2050.”

The panel also tackled the global energy transition, emphasizing Africa’s unique challenges and the need for the continent to harness its resources to achieve energy security. Dr. Omar Farouk Ibrahim, Secretary General of the African Petroleum Producers Organization (APPO), underscored the critical need for finance, technology and reliable markets to drive progress.

“At APPO, we have noted three specific challenges for the African continent. Finance, technology and reliable markets,” he stated, questioning whether Africa can continue to depend on external forces to develop its resources.

As one of Africa’s top oil producers, Libya holds an estimated 48 billion barrels of proven oil reserves. The country’s efforts to expand production, attract investment and drive innovation are central to the discussions at LEES 2025. Endorsed by the Ministry of Oil and Gas and National Oil Corporation, the summit has established itself as the leading platform for driving Libya’s energy transformation and exploring its impact on global markets.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Energy Capital & Power.

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Libya Energy & Economic Summit Opens with Libya Eyeing 1.6M Barrels Per Day (BPD) in 2025

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Prime Minister Abdulhamid Al-Dbeibeh, Minister of Oil and Gas Dr. Khalifa Abdulsadek, NOC Acting Chairman Massoud M. Suleman, and OPEC Secretary General Haitham Al Ghais headlined the Libya Energy & Economic Summit, emphasizing international collaboration and Libya’s growing energy influence

TRIPOLI, Libya, January 19, 2025/APO Group/ — 

The third edition of the Libya Energy & Economic Summit (LEES) has officially opened, delivering a powerful call for investment to bolster the country’s oil and gas sector. With a goal of reaching 1.6 million barrels per day (bpd) by the end of the year, the summit highlighted Libya’s commitment to stabilizing its energy industry, fostering international partnerships and advancing regulatory and sustainability initiatives.

The summit was inaugurated by the Prime Minister of Libya, Abdulhamid Al-Dbeibeh, who highlighted the nation’s achievements and ambitions: “We started in 2021 with 800,000 bpd. As of January 2025, Libya has achieved 1.4 million bpd, reflecting our dedication to ensuring stability in the oil and gas industry. The government is eager to reinvest sector revenues into further improvements, aiming to reach 1.6 million bpd.”

He also emphasized the government’s broader energy vision, stating, “Our commitment extends beyond hydrocarbons to include environmental initiatives and decarbonization efforts, such as planting one million trees.”

In a keynote address, Dr. Khalifa Abdulsadek, Minister of Oil & Gas of Libya, laid out the government’s strategic roadmap for revitalizing the national hydrocarbon sector. “Libya, with its strategic position and abundant resources, has the potential to be a leader in global energy development. To reduce carbon emissions and increase gas exports, we are strengthening and expanding international partnerships,” he remarked.

As of January 2025, Libya has achieved 1.4 million bpd, reflecting our dedication to ensuring stability in the oil and gas industry

Building on this momentum, Massoud M. Suleman, Acting Chairman of Libya’s National Oil Corporation (NOC), outlined the company’s ambitious strategy to enhance production, attract investment and drive innovation in the sector. “After reaching 1.4 million bpd, we have integrated cutting-edge technologies to drive our vision forward. This progress has facilitated the return of international airlines to Libya and strengthened our partnerships with foreign investors. A thriving energy sector has created a favorable business environment, enabling us to collaborate effectively with contractors and attract new partners,” said Suleman.

He further noted that the NOC is undergoing structural reforms to align with long-term sector goals. “For the second consecutive year, we are working with Deloitte to enhance transparency and unlock further opportunities in oil and gas. Our strategy is meticulous – not only focusing on oil and gas extraction, but also incorporating renewable energy projects to help us achieve our net-zero carbon target.”

Adding a global perspective, Haitham Al Ghais, Secretary General of OPEC, addressed the summit for the first time, underscoring Libya’s critical role within OPEC and the global energy landscape. “Libya continues to play a great role in OPEC and in the global oil and gas market. Everything that happens in Libya has an impact on the market,” Al Ghais remarked.

He also emphasized the importance of ongoing investment in hydrocarbons during the energy transition, stating, “Preemptive decisions and cautious measures have been taken by OPEC+. We have a long-term strategic vision, aiming to increase our total production from 24% to 50%.”

LEES 2025 serves as a platform for Libya’s energy leaders to showcase the country’s progress and potential, while fostering dialogue with global partners. With Libya’s energy sector at the center of global attention, the summit highlights the nation’s determination to not only secure its energy future, but also contribute meaningfully to the global energy landscape.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Energy Capital & Power.

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