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Equatorial Guinea’s New Minister of Mines & Hydrocarbons Is a Competent Leader Taking the Reins in a Challenging Era

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Mines & Hydrocarbons

Equatorial Guinea will need to create an enabling environment for new oil and natural gas exploration projects

JOHANNESBURG, South Africa, February 14, 2023/APO Group/ — 

By NJ Ayuk, Executive Chairman, African Energy Chamber (http://www.EnergyChamber.org)

Equatorial Guinea’s cabinet has seen a changing of the guard.

Antonio Oburu Ondo, former Managing Director of national oil company, GEPetrol, has been named Minister of Mines and Hydrocarbons. He is succeeding well-respected leader Gabriel Mbaga Obiang Lima, who assumed the role of Ministry of Economy and Planning.

We at the African Energy Chamber are confident that Minister Ondo will do an excellent job. He brings years of industry experience to the table and has worked extremely hard to strengthen Equatorial Guinea’s national oil company. We do not doubt that Minister Ondo will be successful in fostering growth in the energy sector and the national economy as a whole provided that energy industry stakeholders — from international oil companies (IOCs) to the government to other African energy ministers —  join us in supporting him.

We Need a Strategic Response to Natural Decline of Maturing Oil Fields

It’s no secret that Equatorial Guinea’s energy industry faces some challenges. For one, production in existing oil and gas fields has been in decline. It is not because of the action, or the inaction of anybody: This is a natural decline and to be expected in any production site.

What is needed right now is reinvestment in energy growth. And to achieve that, Equatorial Guinea will need to create an enabling environment for new oil and natural gas exploration projects. Equatorial Guinea must remember that it is competing for capital and investment with Gabon, Guyana, and other countries that offer attractive fiscal terms to entice IOCs. If Equatorial Guinea can’t match that alluring environment, it will be difficult to sustain oil and gas production.

Consider this: There have been no major discoveries in Equatorial Guinea since the introduction of the 2006 hydrocarbon law. In late 2021, Obiang Lima said Equatorial Guinea was revising that law. He recognized the fact that the country needed to give greater consideration to the needs of, and current challenges, facing energy companies if it was going to convince them to make significant investments there.

“Our hope is that it will enable us to attract more regional and international energy participants and incentivize investment across the entire value chain,” Obiang Lima said at the time. “That will allow us to realize the potential of our offshore natural gas industry and become increasingly competitive in the gas sector.”

The decision to revise the law was the right choice. I encourage Equatorial Guinea to complete those efforts promptly. Meanwhile, the Ministry of Hydrocarbons and Mines should be taking practical steps to demonstrate that Equatorial Guinea is investor friendly. Oil majors will notice, for example, how the ministry handles the upcoming departure of ExxonMobil, which has announced plans to leave the country, and West Africa, after its license expires in 2026.

While it may be hard to watch the departure of this excellent partner for the country, it is equally important that Minister Ondo recognize the value of a clean break and an orderly transition to their successor. A diplomatic response will enhance Equatorial Guinea’s reputation as a good country for energy companies.

I believe Equatorial Guinea’s 1.5 trillion cubic feet of natural gas will become the driving force in the country’s energy industry

What’s more, while there’s no question of sunsetting wells, let’s not overlook the successful producers in the country who are working to ensure the longevity of aging fields and investigating new finds. Trident Energy and Kosmos Energy, for instance, continue to have successful output in the Ceiba conventional oil field: Although production peaked in 2002 at 51.7 thousand barrels per day (bpd) of crude oil and condensate, the field continues to account for some 4% of the country’s daily output. Meanwhile, U.S.-based VAALCO Energy and Atlas Petroleum are successfully proceeding with the development of the Venus discovery in Block P and there is no longer an exclusive operation. All signs point to a promising yield: The results of its initial discovery well and reservoir modeling anticipate 15,000 bpd from the two development wells and injector well.

Minister Ondo must continue to establish and promote fiscal incentives for investors like these to drive up further production in Block P and other promising hydrocarbon-rich zones. Creating and maintaining ongoing positive relations with these and other companies can go a long way toward developing a reputation as a country serious about its hydrocarbon industry.

Gas Is the Way Forward

I believe Equatorial Guinea’s 1.5 trillion cubic feet of natural gas will become the driving force in the country’s energy industry. To enable natural gas production and monetization to lead to economic development and industrialization, Minister Ondo needs to embrace a pragmatic approach to welcoming credible investors, eliminating red tape, and making good deals.

With this in mind, Minister Ondo will likely find that closing the deal with Chevron regarding a joint development of the YoYo and Yolonda natural gas fields in Equatorial Guinea and Cameroon is going to be critical. Developing this cross-border gas mega-hub could truly transform the economy of both the nation and the region. The LNG market continues to be important and Equatorial Guinea is well positioned to be an active player.

Let’s also consider Golar LNG and the Fortuna floating liquefied natural gas (FLNG) vessel owned by New Fortress Energy. The partners are negotiating about EG-27 (formerly Block R) to develop an easier, fast-tracked system for moving LNG into the market. This a difficult project and requires really highly skilled companies and deep financial pockets to make this work.  The discussions center around bringing LNG from Nigeria or Cameroon to be processed in Equatorial Guinea. Such developments are critical now more than ever, and the ministry would be wise to do everything in its power to make them happen.

Keep it Local… But Balanced

Another challenge Minister Ondo faces is to prioritize keeping markets stable, taking a very market-driven approach both at home and abroad. It’s a delicate balancing act: creating an atmosphere where companies will want to invest in Equatorial Guinea while, at the same time, advocating for the needs of local people and businesses.

This is not the time to leave local content behind. Minister Ondo will want to make certain that his country establishes a platform that develops its homegrown businesses and businesspeople. This is more than just enabling the local residents and businesses to take commissions from service companies – it is about ensuring that they become an integral part of the industry. Indeed, local content should be seen more as enterprise building and management.

At the same time, Minister Ondo will be wise to follow in his predecessor’s footsteps in denouncing the currency control rules that the Bank of Central African States (BEAC) adopted in June 2019. While the BEAC’s intention was to promote financial transparency and ensure that oil revenues stay within local economies and local banks, these stringent restrictions create a very unwelcoming environment for foreign investors by causing transaction delays and preventing the repatriation of proceeds. These are job killing regulations and it is bad for jobs, bad for local companies and bad for investments.

“The FX regulations adopted in June 2019 make it very difficult for our companies to compete and create employment, and render our business environment very unattractive for foreign investors,” Obiang Lima said shortly after their enactment, while calling on the industry to take immediate action to encourage a reversal of the regulations.

Perhaps a collaboration of the Ministry of Mines and Hydrocarbons and the Ministry of Economy and Planning is in order – a collaboration of outgoing and incoming ministers who can use their expertise and political savvy to overcome these kinds of job-killing and industry-damaging regulations.

I am confident that Minister Ondo has what it takes to make it work. Companies can rest assured: He may be new to the office, but he’s not new to the game. We have all grown accustomed to his predecessor, and now we all need to welcome new ideas from the new minister. Let’s offer him our full support as he works to help Equatorial Guinea’s energy industry get its groove back.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of African Energy Chamber

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Sierra Leone Set to Showcase Offshore Ambitions with Petroleum Directorate of Sierra Leone (PDSL) Joining African Energy Week (AEW) 2026 as Strategic Partner

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African Energy Chamber

Sierra Leone is advancing offshore exploration, preparing a new licensing round and finalizing the formation of a new national oil company ahead of its Strategic Partnership with AEW 2026

CAPE TOWN, South Africa, March 26, 2026/APO Group/ –The Petroleum Directorate of Sierra Leone (PDSL) has joined African Energy Week (AEW) 2026 – scheduled to take place in Cape Town from October 12–16 – as a Strategic Partner. The Directorate will be positioned to leverage the event to highlight its open acreage, competitive fiscal framework and upstream integration plans to international investors, signaling Sierra Leone’s emergence as a frontier exploration hotspot in the MSGBC basin and across the wider Gulf of Guinea.

 

Italian energy major Eni and other international players have engaged in detailed geological studies across Sierra Leone’s offshore basin, underscoring rising confidence in the country’s hydrocarbon potential. Backed by enhanced 3D seismic reprocessing and basin-wide prospectivity studies, the PDSL is accelerating data-led de-risking efforts to unlock prospects such as Vega and attract fresh upstream capital.

 

A central focus for investors is the anticipated resumption of offshore drilling in 2026 – the country’s first campaign in nearly a decade. Following the conclusion of its fifth licensing round, which offered 56 offshore blocks, Sierra Leone is preparing to drill new wells targeting an estimated multi-billion-barrel resource base, supported by improved subsurface imaging and strengthened regulatory oversight.

 

PDSL’s participation at AEW 2026 reflects Sierra Leone’s serious commitment to unlocking its offshore potential through transparency, strong fiscal terms and data-driven de-risking

Sierra Leone is also in the final stages of establishing its first state-owned national oil company, which will hold a mandatory 10% carried interest in all exploration licenses. The government is targeting an overall 25–30% participation in projects, balancing national value capture with competitive terms for international operators.

 

Downstream integration is also gathering pace, with the 105–126 MW Nant gas-to-power plant in Freetown, developed by Anergi Group and TCQ Power, expected to nearly double national generation capacity when it comes online in 2027. In parallel, PDSL is spearheading plans for Sierra Leone’s first refinery to reduce reliance on roughly 15,000 barrels per day of imported refined products.

 

“PDSL’s participation at AEW 2026 reflects Sierra Leone’s serious commitment to unlocking its offshore potential through transparency, strong fiscal terms and data-driven de-risking,” said NJ Ayuk, Executive Chairman, African Energy Chamber, adding, “Their strategic vision aligns with Africa’s broader push for energy security, industrialization and investor partnership.”

 

With drilling set to resume, a national oil company nearing launch and integrated gas-to-power and refining projects advancing, Sierra Leone is entering a defining phase. At AEW 2026, PDSL is expected to present a clear message: the basin is open, the data is ready, and the opportunity is real.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of African Energy Chamber.

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Critical Mineral Projects to Watch Ahead of Invest in African Energy (IAE) 2026

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Energy Capital

The Uganda Chamber of Energy and Minerals, with both its CEO and governing council chairperson confirmed for Paris, will serve as the primary interface for investors seeking access to Uganda’s licensing framework and project pipeline

CAPE TOWN, South Africa, March 26, 2026/APO Group/ –Governments from West, Central and Southern Africa, with delegations confirmed for the Invest in African Energy (IAE) Forum in Paris next month, are each advancing critical mineral projects that span processing deals, development-stage assets and frontier exploration plays, giving investors a range of entry points across the minerals value chain.

Nigeria – Alumina Refinery & Lithium Processing

Nigeria struck a $1.3 billion deal with the Africa Finance Corporation in early March covering three components: construction of a one-million-ton-per-year alumina refinery, a national geoscience mapping program, and a joint investment vehicle to accelerate exploration and production across priority leases. Projected at 95% utilization over 20 years, the refinery is expected to add $1.2 billion to GDP annually and generate approximately $8 billion in foreign exchange earnings over its lifespan.

Separately, a $600 million lithium processing plant in Nasarawa State is at the commissioning stage, backed by ongoing mapping of lithium-bearing pegmatite belts across Kwara, Ekiti and Kaduna states. New mining licenses now require a local processing commitment covering at least 30% of output before export, a condition that directly shapes the investment structures available to foreign partners. Nigeria’s energy minister is among the confirmed delegations at IAE in Paris.

Zambia – Copperbelt Expansion & Cobalt Refinery

 

Copper output in Zambia is on course to clear one million tons in 2026, supported by First Quantum Minerals’ completed $1.25 billion S3 plant expansion at Kansanshi and Barrick Gold’s $2 billion program to double output at Lumwana by 2028. Several additional projects, including Sinomine’s Kitumba Mine and KoBold Metals’ Mingomba deposit, are also coming online this year, making Zambia one of the few places globally adding significant incremental copper supply in the near term.

Africa’s first cobalt sulfate refinery is targeting commissioning in Zambia in 2026, adding downstream processing capacity alongside the copper ramp-up. The Lobito Corridor, backed by a $553 million US Development Finance Corporation loan for Angola’s Benguela rail link, reduces export costs across the Copperbelt and improves project bankability for both mines and processing facilities seeking long-term offtake commitments.

Senegal – Falémé Integrated Iron Project

Senegal’s Falémé iron district in the Kédougou region holds over 600 million tons of probable reserves, including oxide ore at around 59% iron content and primary magnetite at roughly 45% Fe. The government launched the Falémé Integrated Iron Project as a phased program targeting 15 to 25 million tons per year at peak output, with national iron ore company MIFERSO conducting ongoing reserve verification.

The mineral export port at Bargny is operational and rail rehabilitation linking Kédougou to the coast is progressing under the Emerging Senegal Plan. The project is actively seeking a technical development partner. With port and rail infrastructure advancing independent of any single mining operator, Falémé carries lower logistics risk than comparable iron ore projects requiring greenfield corridor construction, which affects how financiers assess project bankability and timelines to first revenue.

Equatorial Guinea – Rio Muni Mineral Exploration

Equatorial Guinea’s Rio Muni mainland offers early-stage exposure to gold, bauxite, base metals, coltan and iron ore across largely underexplored onshore territory. The Ministry of Mines and Hydrocarbons has been opening the sector since its first public tender in 2019, with exploration contracts now in place and state geological mapping advancing in partnership with Rosgeo. Minister Antonio Oburu Ondo will address investors at IAE, with the minerals program expected to feature in bilateral meetings.

Uganda – Rare Earths & Minerals Sector Opening

Uganda holds rare earth deposits in ionic adsorption clay formations — a deposit type the IEA has flagged for low capital intensity relative to hard rock alternatives — alongside gold mineralization across greenstone belts in the West Nile, Karamoja and Mubende regions. The Uganda Chamber of Energy and Minerals, with both its CEO and governing council chairperson confirmed for Paris, will serve as the primary interface for investors seeking access to Uganda’s licensing framework and project pipeline, at the same time as the country’s Tilenga and Kingfisher oil developments move toward first oil.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Energy Capital & Power.

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APO Group Takes Gold at 2026 SABRE Awards – Second Consecutive Win Across Different Clients and Sectors

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Recognition spans technology, global sport, and culture, reflecting APO Group’s cross-sector communications performance across Africa

JOHANNESBURG, South Africa, March 26, 2026/APO Group/ –APO Group (www.APO-opa.com), the pan-African communications consultancy integrating advisory, execution, and proprietary news distribution, has won gold in the Northern Africa category at the 2026 Africa SABRE Awards for its campaign, GITEX Africa Morocco 2025: A Media-Fuelled Journey for Tech Excellence.

 

Delivered for GITEX Africa, the campaign generated more than 3,600 media clippings across African and global outlets, positioning the event as the continent’s leading technology and startup platform, while reinforcing Morocco’s emerging status as a regional technology hub.

Being honoured at the SABRE Awards is particularly meaningful because it reflects the impact of communication designed specifically for how African markets work

APO Group was a finalist in two additional categories for campaigns delivered for international organisations operating across Africa:

  • The Africa Flag 2025 Tournament: Raising the Game in Cairo – National Football League (Media Relations category)
  • Broadcasting Greatness: Elevating African Hoops and Culture at BAL 2025 – Basketball Africa League (BAL) (Media, Arts & Entertainment category)

The SABRE Awards recognise excellence in branding, reputation management, and engagement across the global communications industry. This latest accolade adds to APO Group’s growing record at these prestigious awards, following its win in 2025 for a campaign delivered for Canon Central and North Africa, as well as multiple finalist placements for campaigns supporting leading institutions such as GITEX Africa, Africa’s Business Heroes, and the Global Africa Business Initiative.

 

“Being honoured at the SABRE Awards is particularly meaningful because it reflects the impact of communication designed specifically for how African markets work,” said Bas Wijne, Chief Executive Officer at APO Group. “Successful pan-African campaigns combine strategic planning and strong local execution, together with a clear understanding of how different markets, media environments, and audiences connect with a story. It’s about designing communications that deliver measurable outcomes and help organisations engage effectively and confidently across Africa’s diverse media landscape.”

In addition to its SABRE Awards success, APO Group has received multiple major industry honours over the past year, including Gold and Bronze at the Davos Communications Awards for excellence in strategic communications and campaign execution. The company was also named Africa’s Leading PR Agency – 2025 by Brands Review Magazine and Best Public Relations & Media Consultancy Agency of the Year – 2025 by World Business Outlook.Operating across 54 African countries, APO Group provides communications advisory services, public relations, and media distribution through its proprietary newswire, Africa Newsroom, which places content on more than 250 Africa-focused news platforms worldwide.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of APO Group.

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