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Africa’s Significance in Global Economy and the Challenges: An Overview

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Africa holds immense significance in the global economy due to several factors that contribute to its economic growth and potential. One significant factor is the thriving tourism sector in sub-Saharan Africa. Furthermore, sub-Saharan Africa outperformed all other regions in terms of tourist arrivals and revenues, surpassing global norms. For several economies, including Africa, the tourism sector offers ample gains. The tourism industry in Africa provides job opportunities, generates foreign exchange, reduces poverty and inequality, contributes to tax incomes for the government, and enhances physical infrastructure and human capital development. Additionally, Africa’s economy has undergone a significant transformation over the years.

The economic paradigm in numerous developing and emerging economies, including Africa, has shifted towards tourism as a means of contributing to economic development. Countries like South Africa have experienced a major shift in their economic, social, and political landscapes post-1994. Namibia is another country that has recognized the potential of tourism to drive economic growth.

Africa Continent produces many countries that have positioned their tourism sector for economic growth to benefit substantially, especially in sub-Saharan Africa (source: United Nations World Tourism Organization).

Tourism is not the only booming economic sector in Africa. Other emerging industries such as technology, agriculture, and manufacturing have also gained prominence in the region.

Additionally, Africa’s natural resources, including oil, gas, minerals, and agricultural products, play a crucial role in the global economy. Moreover, Africa’s natural resources, including oil, gas, minerals, and agricultural products, play a crucial role in the global economy. The development and utilization of these resources contribute to Africa’s economic growth and make it an important player in the global market. Demand for these resources from both developed and emerging economies continues to drive economic activity in Africa, creating jobs and stimulating growth.

IT Sector has also emerged as a significant contributor to Africa’s economy. With the rapid advancement of technology and increasing connectivity, Africa’s IT sector has experienced significant growth and has emerged as a major contributor to the continent’s economy. Skilled labor and technology hubs have been established in countries like Kenya, Nigeria, and South Africa.

Sports, like football and rugby, have also become significant contributors to the African economy. As Africa continues to gain recognition for its economic potential, the sports industry has emerged as another significant contributor to the continent’s economy. Most African players have made a mark on the global stage, playing in top leagues and clubs around the world. The combination of these factors makes Africa a significant player in the global economy.

Furthermore, Africa’s growing population presents a significant opportunity for the global economy. As a continent with the fastest-growing population, Africa’s demographic dividend has the potential to fuel economic growth and drive consumer demand. Additionally, Africa’s strategic location is another factor that contributes to its significance in the global economy. Influence of Europe and Asia, Africa acts as a bridge between these continents and serves as a gateway for trade and investment.

Investment Opportunities in Africa

Investment opportunities in Africa are abundant and varied, ranging from natural resources to infrastructure development. Africa’s vast reserves of natural resources, including oil, gas, minerals, and agricultural land, make it an attractive destination for foreign investors. Furthermore, the need for infrastructure development presents significant investment opportunities.

The construction of roads, railways, ports, and power plants is essential to support Africa’s economic growth and to establish efficient trade routes within the continent. Foreign direct investment in Africa has been on the rise in recent years, as countries recognize the potential for high returns on investment. Investing in Africa offers the potential for long-term growth and profitability.

Investors from Asia, particularly China and India, have been leading the way in terms of investment in Africa. They have recognized the vast potential and opportunities that Africa offers, and have actively engaged in various sectors such as agriculture, banking, telecommunications, infrastructure, retail, and manufacturing.

These investments not only contribute to Africa’s economic development but also foster strong partnerships and collaborations between African countries and the investing nations. The increasing inflow of foreign direct investment into Africa has not only strengthened its economy but also opened up opportunities for technology transfer, job creation, and skills development.

Despite vast opportunities and potential in Africa, some challenges need to be addressed for sustainable economic growth.

Challenges

One of the major challenges is the need for improved governance and transparency. Investors often face concerns about political stability, corruption, and weak governance in certain African countries. These factors can create uncertainties and risks that may deter potential investors. Additionally, poor infrastructure is another challenge that investors encounter in Africa. Inadequate transportation networks, unreliable power supply, and limited access to basic services can hinder investment and economic growth.

The lack of skilled labor in Africa is a significant challenge that needs to be addressed to fully harness the continent’s economic potential. Education and skills development are crucial in addressing this challenge and ensuring that Africa can fully utilize its abundant resources and opportunities. Africa’s significant role in the global economy can be attributed to various factors. The literacy rate of the African Continent has been rising steadily over the years, paving the way for a more educated and skilled workforce.

If these can be overcome, Africa has the potential to become a major player in the global economy. The question is will the rest of the world recognize and seize the opportunities that Africa presents? and embrace the potential for mutually beneficial partnerships.

Afro Asia News will continue to closely follow and report on the developments happening in Africa’s economy and how Asia is actively engaging with the continent.

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Invest in African Energy (IAE) 2025 to Highlight Growth Opportunities in Africa’s Downstream Supply Chain

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Invest in African Energy

A dedicated downstream panel at the Invest in African Energy Forum in Paris will explore strategies to enhance Africa’s refining capacity, strengthen supply chains and drive investment in key infrastructure projects

PARIS, France, April 4, 2025/APO Group/ –The upcoming Invest in African Energy (IAE) 2025 Forum will host a high-level panel – Downstream Beneficiation: Supply Chain Development for Optimal Performance – as the continent aims to enhance energy security, reduce import dependence and maximize the value of its natural resources. The session will explore how the expansion of Africa’s downstream sector can strengthen supply chains, enhance refining capacity and drive sustainable economic growth through infrastructure investment and strategic partnerships.

As Africa’s energy landscape evolves, optimizing downstream operations is critical to unlocking the full potential of the continent’s natural resources. This session will focus on closing the infrastructure finance gap by addressing key challenges such as upgrading refineries, expanding storage and distribution networks, and developing service stations, bottling plants and transport fleets. Panelists will also examine the role of strategic hubs – such as Egypt’s petrochemical industry, Equatorial Guinea’s Gas Mega Hub and Algeria’s emerging green hydrogen sector – in bolstering Africa’s supply chain efficiency, along with key regional projects like the Central African Pipeline System and the Lobito Corridor linking Angola, Zambia and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

IAE 2025 (https://apo-opa.co/43FPXaTis an exclusive forum designed to facilitate investment between African energy markets and global investors. Taking place May 13-14, 2025 in Paris, the event offers delegates two days of intensive engagement with industry experts, project developers, investors and policymakers. For more information, please visit www.Invest-Africa-Energy.com. To sponsor or participate as a delegate, please contact sales@energycapitalpower.com.

Moderated by James Gooder, VP Crude, Argus Media, the panel will feature industry leaders offering key insights into Africa’s downstream sector. Speakers include Anibor Kragha, Executive Secretary, African Refiners & Distributors Association; Tarik Berair, Commercial Development Manager, Technip Energies; Fernando Covas, Executive Director, S&P Global Commodity Insights; James Bullen, Head of Downstream, Petredec and Michael Kelly, Chief Advocacy Officer, World Liquid Gas Association.

Africa’s downstream investment climate is undergoing significant transformation, with several major projects driving the sector’s growth including Nigeria’s 650,000-bpd Dangote Refinery, Angola’s 200,000-bpd Lobito and 100,000-bpd Soyo refineries, and Algeria’s 100,000-bpd Hassi Messaoud Refinery. Despite recent refinery closures, South Africa also maintains a well-developed fuel distribution network, retail stations and petrochemical production, while Mozambique is emerging as a key LNG hub, with the Coral South FLNG project already operational and the Rovuma LNG and Mozambique LNG projects currently under development.

Despite these advancements, challenges remain in securing adequate financing for infrastructure upgrades and supply chain expansion. Addressing these gaps will require coordinated efforts from governments, private investors and industry stakeholders to develop resilient and efficient downstream operations. The IAE 2025 downstream panel will provide a platform for stakeholders to discuss actionable strategies that ensure Africa’s energy sector remains competitive, sustainable and responsive to global demand.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Energy Capital & Power

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Kamoa Copper and CrossBoundary Energy sign agreement for a groundbreaking baseload renewable energy system in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)

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Kamoa Copper

The ramp-up of the new on-site direct-to-blister copper smelter is expected to commence in the second quarter of 2025

KOLWEZI, Democratic Republic of the Congo, April 4, 2025/APO Group/ —

  • Kamoa Copper S.A. and CrossBoundary Energy (www.CrossboundaryEnergy.com) have signed a power purchase agreement to provide a 30 MW baseload renewable energy supply to the Kamoa-Kakula Copper mining complex in the DRC
  • The renewable energy system will include a 222 MWp solar PV system and a 123 MVA/526 MWh battery energy storage system, offsetting significant fuel generator usage
  • This agreement marks a significant step towards sustainable mining practices, demonstrating that baseload renewable energy from solar PV and batteries is a viable and cost-effective alternative to diesel generators for mines

Kamoa Copper S.A. and CrossBoundary Energy have signed a power purchase agreement (PPA) to provide baseload renewable energy to the Kamoa-Kakula Copper mining complex, one of the largest copper mines in the world, situated near Kolwezi in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Kamoa Copper S.A. is a joint venture between Ivanhoe Mines, Zijin Mining Group, and the Government of the Democratic Republic of Congo, which owns a 20% stake in the company. The mining complex is the largest of its kind in Africa, with copper production capacity of approximately 600,000 tonnes per annum. The ramp-up of the new on-site direct-to-blister copper smelter is expected to commence in the second quarter of 2025.

This solar project is the first of its kind in Africa and will include a 222 MWp solar PV system and a 123 MVA/526 MWh battery energy storage system (BESS). The plant will provide a 30MW dispatchable renewable baseload energy supply to the mine, offsetting fuel generators and reducing carbon emissions by around 78,750 tonnes per year. CrossBoundary Energy will own and operate the plant, and Kamoa Copper will pay for the energy it consumes. The plant is expected to produce ~300,000 MWh of clean energy per year.

Whilst many mines have incorporated solar PV and BESS systems into their operations, the supply of baseload energy—a guaranteed power output at all times—is rare for solar PV and BESS, as the sector has typically been cautious of intermittency. However, due to the increasing efficiency of solar PV and the declining cost of BESS components, a renewable baseload system is now viable and cheaper than the diesel generators currently providing power to the mine.

Africa’s most significant hindrance to growth and investment is access to reliable and affordable power

Annebel Oosthuizen, Managing Director of Kamoa Copper, said, “This is a pivotal moment for Kamoa Copper and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. As a company, Kamoa Copper has been setting innovative benchmarks in various domains, and with this partnership on baseload renewable energy, we will continue to do so.

We are pleased to have CrossBoundary Energy as our first partner in this endeavor. Their commitment to honesty, integrity, and delivery is exemplary. We anticipate hard work and successful outcomes from this project. From Kamoa Copper’s side, we are committed to providing unwavering support to ensure our suppliers’ success, as we demand excellence in all our collaborations.”

Auguy Bakome, Project Manager at Kamoa Copper, said, “The solar project is a key milestone in delivering clean, reliable energy to Kamoa Copper. With advanced solar and battery systems, we’re boosting energy resilience, cutting emissions, and advancing sustainable mining. We commend CrossBoundary Energy for their professionalism and technical expertise.”

Matthew Tilleard, Managing Partner at CrossBoundary Energy, said, “Africa’s most significant hindrance to growth and investment is access to reliable and affordable power. Projects like these prove that distributed clean energy can now provide cheaper baseload power, even for heavy industry. We congratulate the Kamoa Copper S.A. team for this project, which will advance the whole sector.”

Franck Alloghe, Business Development Director for CrossBoundary Energy, said, “This agreement represents a change in energy supply for mining operations, indicating that diesel or HFO generators are no longer the only viable option for guaranteed baseload power generation. We look forward to executing this project with the Kamoa Copper team. Baseload from the sun is here.”

Construction of the renewable energy facility is due to start in August 2025.

The Kamoa Copper mining complex is one of the largest and fastest-growing copper complexes globally, with significant energy needs. The company’s commitment to incorporating renewable energy components underscores its ambition to lead the sustainable mining industry and energy transition.

https://apo-opa.co/4iY09jU

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of CrossBoundary Energy

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Ghana’s Petroleum Commission to Outline Investment Opportunities at Accra Investor Briefing

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Ghana

The Invest in African Energies: Accra Investor Briefing will showcase emerging opportunities in exploration and procurement

ACCRA, Ghana, April 4, 2025/APO Group/ –Striving to increase production and reverse natural declines in mature oilfields, Ghana is promoting new investment across its upstream oil and gas sector. The country – through national upstream regulator the Petroleum Commission of Ghana – is embarking on a series of industry reforms that aim to strengthen the operating environment for oil and gas companies. These efforts are expected to translate into heightened exploration, as companies pursue play-opening discoveries in Ghana’s on- and offshore market.

The Petroleum Commission of Ghana will outline the country’s exploration opportunities during the Invest in African Energies: Accra Investor Briefing – taking place April 14, 2025, at the Kempinsky Hotel. Victoria Emeafa Hardcastle, CEO of the Petroleum Commission, is speaking at the event, sharing insight into regulatory reforms, untapped exploration prospects and strategies being implemented to bolster production. A prelude to the African Energy Week: Invest in African Energies conference – scheduled for September 29 to October 3 in Cape Town – the event will lay the foundation for future deals, supporting Ghana’s broader industry objectives.

Policies such as the Gas Master Plan stand to transform the country from an oil-reliant market into a diverse and integrated economy

With 17 oil and gas projects scheduled for development by 2027, Ghana is making strides towards unlocking its 1.1 billion barrels of crude reserves and 2.1 trillion cubic feet of gas. The Petroleum Commission regulates and manages the utilization of petroleum resources in Ghana, coordinating policies across the country’s upstream sector. Both existing and new policies are expected to support industry growth, particularly in emerging sectors such as natural gas. Notable policies include the Gas Master Plan, a framework for investing in the country’s gas value chain. The plan outlines a development strategy through 2040, incentivizing capital and technology deployment by offering clear terms and objectives.

The plan has already incentivized major projects. The Tema FLNG project, for example, is under development in Accra. The facility comprises the requisite infrastructure to import, store, re-gasify and deliver LNG to off-takers in the Greater Accra Area. Operated by Helios Investment Partners, the $350 million plant has a capacity of 1.7 million tons of gas per year. Additionally, the Atuabo II Gas Processing plant – an expansion of the operating Atuabo facility – is on track for production in 2025. The second phase has a capacity of 150 million standard cubic feet per day (mmscf/d), with opportunities to increase output two-fold, reaching 300 mmscf/d in future phases. The plant will be capable of producing propane, butane and pentane condensates and is being built at a cost of $700 million.

In the oil sector, the Petroleum Commission continues to attract investments in exploration, promoting undeveloped blocks in both on- and offshore basins. Following the success of the country’s biggest oilfields – Jubilee and TEN – the country is inviting partners to unlock the potential of adjacent blocks. Engagement with global partners and regional firms have already begun to yield positive results. Tullow Oil brought three new wells onstream at the Jubilee South East project in Q1, 2024, and will drill one producer and one injector well at the Jubilee field in 2025. The company is also advancing a 4D seismic survey at both Jubilee and TEN. Additionally, the Ghana National Petroleum Corporation will drill an exploration well in the Voltaian Basin in 2025.

“Ghana’s approach to developing its oil and gas industry must be commended. The country is not only instituting reforms in tax and policy, but working closely with international operators to strengthen the attractiveness and competitiveness of their investments. Policies such as the Gas Master Plan stand to transform the country from an oil-reliant market into a diverse and integrated economy,” stated NJ Ayuk, Executive Chairman, African Energy Chamber.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of African Energy Chamber

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