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African Refiners and Distributors Association’s (ARDA’s) Roadmap for Africa’s Downstream Sector

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ARDA

ARDA Executive Secretary Anibor Kragha delves into the Association’s efforts to harmonize fuel specifications across Africa and support oil and gas projects throughout the continent

DAKAR, Senegal, August 13, 2024/APO Group/ — 

In an exclusive interview with Energy Capital & Power (www.EnergyCapitalPower.com), Anibor Kragha, Executive Secretary of the African Refiners and Distributors Association (ARDA), discusses the Association’s efforts to harmonize fuel standards, implement a three-decade energy transition strategy and invest in infrastructure. Kragha will participate in this year’ edition of MSGBC Oil, Gas & Power – scheduled for December 3-4 in Dakar – where he will highlight the role downstream expansion plays in inclusive energy access for all.

What opportunities do you see in the MSGBC region for the energy sector and how can events like MSGBC Oil & Gas and Power 2024 help foster growth?

Africa’s energy demand is rising and MSGBC’s is growing alongside it. To meet this demand sustainably with minimal carbon footprint, we need a strategic approach. First, regulators in MSGBC must create favorable frameworks for investment. Second, projects need thorough preparation to ensure they are bankable, with clear scopes, costs and schedules. Third, projects must prioritize low carbon footprints and incorporate ESG considerations. Fourth, we need skilled professionals to execute these projects. With these foundations in place, financing becomes more accessible. The MSGBC platform can play a crucial role in establishing these pillars to attract investment and achieve a sustainable energy future for the region.

What are your views on developing refineries in the MSGBC region, specifically regarding Société africaine de raffinage (SAR) in Senegal and its role in the country’s first oil production?

We are working with the African Union and the African Petroleum Producers Organization to promote a robust intra-African oil and gas industry. Our goal is to balance energy security and the energy transition while maximizing oil production and value addition on the continent to reduce imports and enhance long-term energy security. In the MSGBC region, with a population of over 30 million, Senegal plays a key role with just over 18 million (people). The SAR refinery, recently upgraded from 27,000 to 30,000 barrels per day, plans further expansion, with SAR 2.0 to boost energy security and reduce reliance on imported crude. Mauritania, with its significant gas potential, adds another dimension to MSGBC’s downstream potential especially with regards to an integrated, value-added petrochemicals sector for the region.

How does ARDA plan to implement investment projects and promote best practices in the downstream sector, especially in the MSGBC region?

ARDA enhances Africa’s downstream sector through key initiatives such as ARDA Week and seven specialized workgroups, focusing on refining upgrades, associated storage & distribution (S&D) infrastructure development, ESG, adoption of LPG for Clean Cooking, effective regulatory frameworks, strategic human resource management and cost-effective sustainable project financing. ARDA collaborates with regulators to create supportive investment frameworks and host investment forums to connect African project developers with financiers. Our partnership with McKinsey & Company aims to create a register of bankable, sustainable African energy infrastructure projects. Our Association is focused on launching two funds: a $1 billion fund dedicated to investing in large-scale LPG projects and another for upgrading refineries to produce clear fuels via reduced carbon footprints and supporting petrochemical projects. Our goal is to match projects like SAR 2.0 with financiers to secure essential funding to deliver the project within the envisioned timeline.

How crucial are large projects like the Dangote Refinery in overcoming Africa’s resource curse?

The Dangote Refinery, with a 650,000-barrel-per-day capacity, is the world’s largest single-train refinery. Once operating at full capacity, it will produce AFRI 6 (10-ppm sulphur) fuels, significantly boosting Africa’s energy security. With energy demand in Africa projected to grow 45-55% by 2040, the refinery will be a game-changer, reducing the need for imported crude and enhancing energy independence. ARDA aims to support investments that refine more African crude locally, balancing energy security with a lower carbon footprint. ARDA is excited about the Dangote Refinery and other key projects, such as upgrades at SIR (Société ivoirienne de raffinage) in Ivory Coast and new refineries in Ghana and Uganda.

How is ARDA balancing the harmonization of cleaner fuels with the advancement of renewable energies?

ARDA’s “tale of three decades” strategy guides our Association’s plans to deliver a unique, sustanaible energy transition roadmap for the African Downstream sector. With Africa’s only contributing less than 3% of global cumulative carbon emissions to date, compared to 33% for the EU’s and 29% for North America, our continent needs a tailored approach that balances energy security and energy transition. Our strategy focuses on three pillars: cleaner transport and cooking fuels( including low-sulfur fuels and LPG) and  S&D infrastructure and petrochemical projects first; support for biofuels, Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) and mature, cost-effective renewable energy solutions second; and finally cleaner primary energy sources for power e.g. replacing coal and oil with natural gas. ARDA’s vision of the “Tale of Three Decades is as follows: Decade One (no to 2030), focus should be on upgrading refineries to produce cleaner fuels and reduce carbon footprint, LPG for Clean Cooking and regional S&D infrastructure while adopting cost-effective renewables like solar technology. Decade Two (2030 to 2040) will integrate biofuels, wind and other emerging renewables technologies. Decade Three(2040 to 2050), will incorporate more advanced solutions like CCUS, hydrogen, etc, as they become more mature.

How is ARDA working to standardize fuel specifications in Africa?

ARDA has led efforts to harmonize fuel specifications across Africa, notably through supporting the 2020 ECOWAS (Economic Community of West African States) directive adopting AFRI-5 specs of 50 parts per million (ppm) sulfur for fuel. Africa currently has 11 diesel grades (10 to 10,000 ppm sulfur) and 12 gasoline grades (10 to 2,500 ppm). ARDA has partnered with UNEP (UN Environment Program) and participated in the 2022 UNEP Africa Meetings with energy ministers in Nairobi to promote cleaner fuel and vehicle emissions standards across the continent. ARDA has also collaborated with the African Union Commission to deliver reports highlighting the health and socio-economic benefits of adopting cleaner, low-sulphur fuels as well as the costs of upgrading African refineries to produce AFRI-6 (10-ppm sulphur) fuels. Finally, as part of the OPEC-Africa Energy Dialogue, ARDA continues to work with OPEC, the African Union Commission and the African Petroleum Producers Organization (APPO) on the development of a robust, intra-African oil and gas industry that is focused on eliminating energy poverty while balancing both energy security and energy transition.

Explore opportunities, foster partnerships and stay at the forefront of the MSGBC region’s oil, gas and power sector. Visit www.msgbcoilgasandpower.com to secure your participation at the MSGBC Oil, Gas & Power conference. To sponsor or participate as a delegate, please contact sales@energycapitalpower.com.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Energy Capital & Power.

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Zambia–Lobito Railway Moves Towards Financial Close as President Hichilema Meets Africa Finance Corporation (AFC) Leadership

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Project advances towards financing with preferred EPC bidders selected and letters of intent covering approximately 2 million tonnes a year signed

LUSAKA, Zambia, November 6, 2026/APO Group/ –His Excellency Hakainde Hichilema, President of the Republic of Zambia, has received a delegation from Africa Finance Corporation (AFC) (www.AfricaFC.org), led by its President and Chief Executive Officer, Samaila Zubairu, to review progress on the Zambia–Lobito Railway Project. AFC, the continent’s leading infrastructure solutions provider, is the lead sponsor and developer of the project.

The approximately 830-kilometre railway will connect Chingola in Zambia’s Copperbelt to Luacano in Angola, where it will link with the existing Benguela Railway and provide direct access to the Atlantic Ocean through the Port of Lobito.

 




 
 

A strategic component of the broader Lobito Corridor initiative, the project has reached several important development milestones. AFC last month announced preferred bidders for the engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contracts for the Angolan and Zambian sections, following an international competitive tender. The project has also signed memoranda of understanding and letters of intent with prospective railway users covering approximately 2 million tonnes of freight a year.

Every tonne that leaves Zambia unprocessed takes jobs away with it

In addition to providing a direct Atlantic export route for Zambia’s copper and critical minerals, the project is being developed as an integrated economic corridor supporting agricultural exports, petroleum logistics, manufacturing and regional trade. Transit from the Copperbelt to the Port of Lobito is expected to take approximately seven days.

The project’s commercial strategy targets approximately 5 million tonnes of annual freight at steady state, comprising petroleum products, agricultural commodities, copper, cobalt, zinc and other industrial cargo. AFC is targeting financial close in 2027.

Discussions focused on continued collaboration between AFC and the Government of Zambia on the project’s next steps, including the railway’s right of way and land for associated agricultural, petroleum and freight-handling facilities. The meeting also considered rail sector policy measures to support the corridor’s long-term competitiveness, including integration with the Zambia Railways network and the Chingola–Ndola line.

President Hichilema reaffirmed the railway’s importance to Zambia’s economic development and regional integration. He said: “The Zambia–Lobito Railway is central to our vision of transforming Zambia into a competitive regional hub for trade, manufacturing, agriculture and mineral value addition. By connecting our productive sectors to international markets more efficiently, we can reduce logistics costs, attract investment and create jobs. We welcome AFC’s progress and will continue working closely together to advance this strategic project.”

Samaila Zubairu, President and Chief Executive Officer of AFC, said: “Every tonne that leaves Zambia unprocessed takes jobs away with it. This railway changes that. Starting in Chingola, it gives Zambia a seven-day route to the Atlantic and every reason to process, manufacture and add value at home. With preferred EPC bidders selected and strong interest from freight users, we are now working with the Governments of Zambia and Angola, the African Development Bank, the Government of Italy and our other partners to reach financial close. We are building a railway. Zambia will build an economy on it.”

AFC continues to work with the Governments of Angola and Zambia, the European Union, the United States Government, the Government of Italy and the African Development Bank, alongside Italian development finance institution CDP and Italian export credit agency SACE, to bring the Zambia–Lobito Railway into construction.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Africa Finance Corporation (AFC).

 




 

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Mukuru Partners with Flash to Add 170,000 Cash Pay-in Points Across South Africa

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New partnership brings remittance payments into township, peri-urban and rural spaza shops nationwide

JOHANNESBURG, South Africa, November 6, 2026/APO Group/ –Mukuru (www.Mukuru.com), a leading financial services provider, has partnered with Flash, a payments technology company with an extensive network of spaza shops across South Africa, adding 170,000 cash pay-in points where customers can now pay for their Mukuru remittance orders. The network includes Flash’s broader merchant footprint, giving Mukuru access to locations through Flash and its partner networks. These new locations are now operational, reducing the time and distance many customers currently travel to make a payment.

Previously, customers often had to travel to banks or dedicated payment outlets to pay for their Mukuru orders. Now, they can simply visit a spaza shop close to home, work or where they usually shop.

For people in townships, peri-urban and rural areas who rely on cash and have traditionally had limited access to formal pay-in points, particularly South Africa’s migrant communities, this change removes a real barrier and makes it easier to send money home. With these pay-in points inside spaza shops, Mukuru’s services become part of places people already go, meaning fewer extra trips and more timely payments.

Every additional pay-in point represents one less barrier for a customer trying to send money home

“Every additional pay-in point represents one less barrier for a customer trying to send money home,” said Erone Kyte, Commercial Manager: Cross-Border Remittances at Mukuru. “Our partnership with Flash gives us the scale to bring Mukuru’s services into the everyday spaces our customers already know and trust. It’s a meaningful step in making remittances simpler, more accessible and genuinely closer to the communities we serve.”

For Mukuru, working with Flash means reaching even more customers in underserved urban, township, and rural areas. By leveraging Flash’s established network, Mukuru can now offer cash pay-in options where they didn’t exist before. The expanded network is expected to help more people access Mukuru’s services, support growth in its South African customer base, and make cross-border payments more convenient.

Rens Rezelman, General Manager for Flash’s Merchant Division, commented, “Flash works to bridge the digital product and payments gap between businesses and consumers across the country. Launching Mukuru across our network presents another opportunity to bring a familiar brand closer to the people who need it most.”

The sector is now recognised as a R750 billion  industry. According to data tracked by Trade Intelligence, total turnover recently reached R197 billion, growing at roughly 15% annually. Research confirms that traditional trade and spaza shops are growing faster than large supermarket chains, with almost 80% of South African households shopping at these traditional trade outlets regularly. (https://apo-opa.co/4iDwZr8) Bringing Mukuru payments to these stores is a natural fit and helps shop owners draw in more customers and offer more services to their communities. Mukuru and Flash will build awareness of the new pay-in option through store, digital, and community promotions in the coming months.

This partnership is part of Mukuru’s ongoing drive to make cash pay-ins easier and improve access to remittance services for people living and working in areas with limited formal financial services. Over the past two years, the company has made similar moves to make its payment network bigger and more accessible across the region.

Mukuru customers looking to pay closer to home can easily find their nearest participating Flash pay-in point using the Mukuru app or website.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Mukuru.

 

 




 

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How CESI is helping shape Africa’s next-gen power grids

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CESI, a global engineering and consulting company specialising in power systems and energy transition, has supported utilities, transmission system operators and public institutions

CAPE TOWN, South Africa, November 6, 2026/APO Group/ –Across Africa, power systems are undergoing a profound transformation. Rapid population growth, urbanisation, industrial development and ambitious electrification goals are increasing pressure on networks that must improve reliability, integrate growing volumes of renewable energy and strengthen regional interconnections.

 




 
 

For utilities, regulators and governments, this creates a dual challenge: planning future power systems while modernising the infrastructure required to operate them safely and efficiently.

Drawing on projects delivered across the continent CESI, a global engineering and consulting company specialising in power systems and energy transition, has supported utilities, transmission system operators and public institutions in addressing both long-term planning requirements and grid modernisation challenges. These experiences highlight how strategic planning and operational modernisation are becoming increasingly interconnected.

Planning for growth in a changing energy landscape

Many African countries are updating power sector strategies to reflect changing demand patterns, evolving technologies and new regional opportunities. National master plans in countries including Angola, Mozambique and Liberia are examining how generation, transmission and distribution systems can evolve over the coming decades while remaining technically feasible and financially sustainable.

A key trend is the growing emphasis on integrated planning. Rather than treating generation, transmission and distribution separately, stakeholders are increasingly assessing investments across the entire value chain to meet future demand efficiently and reliably. Demand forecasting methodologies are also evolving, considering industrial development, electric mobility and broader electrification trends.

Renewable energy integration is another central consideration. Africa possesses significant solar, wind and hydropower resources, but integrating these technologies requires careful assessment of transmission capacity, system flexibility, reserve requirements and grid stability. In this context, CESI has contributed to power sector master plans and network studies evaluating future development pathways while addressing reliability, economic and energy transition objectives.

Regional interconnections as strategic infrastructure

Regional integration continues to play an increasingly important role in Africa’s electricity sector. Future Interconnection projects linking countries such as Ethiopia and Somalia, Uganda and Tanzania, and Uganda and South Sudan demonstrate how cross-border infrastructure can enhance energy security and optimise the use of available generation resources.

Delivering these projects requires more than engineering analysis. Technical, economic, regulatory and operational considerations must be aligned among participating countries. Through its involvement in several interconnection initiatives at different stages across Africa, CESI has supported stakeholders in assessing feasibility, network performance and operational requirements for cross-border electricity exchanges.

As regional power markets continue to develop, interconnected systems are expected to contribute further to reliability, operational flexibility and efficient resource utilisation.

Modernising grid operations for greater reliability

Alongside long-term planning, utilities are investing in modern operational technologies to improve management of increasingly complex power systems. Control centres, SCADA systems, energy management systems (EMS) and telecommunications networks are becoming essential components of modern grid operations.

In countries including Mozambique and Angola, projects are supporting the development of advanced control centres capable of monitoring generation facilities, transmission networks and interconnections through integrated operational platforms. These systems provide operators with real-time visibility and decision-support capabilities that strengthen system reliability and operational efficiency.

Meanwhile, programmes in Tunisia and Nigeria illustrate how utilities are upgrading ageing SCADA and EMS infrastructures to meet evolving requirements. Modern solutions increasingly incorporate

  • cybersecurity,
  • wide-area monitoring capabilities and
  • renewable energy management functions.

CESI’s experience in control centres, SCADA/EMS systems and power system operations reflects the growing importance of digital technologies in enabling more resilient and responsive electricity networks.

Building resilience and technical capacity

Environmental and social considerations are becoming increasingly important across both planning and modernisation initiatives. Climate resilience now plays a central role in infrastructure development, particularly in countries exposed to extreme weather events or heavily dependent on hydropower resources. As a result, environmental and social assessments are increasingly integrated into project design and investment decision-making processes.

Capacity building is equally important. New technologies and analytical tools require utilities and public institutions to continually strengthen technical capabilities. Training and knowledge-transfer programmes have therefore become integral components of many planning, interconnection and grid modernisation projects, helping organisations develop the expertise needed to manage increasingly sophisticated power systems.

An integrated approach to Africa’s power future

Several common themes are emerging across Africa’s electricity sector. Utilities are adopting longer-term planning horizons, renewable energy is becoming a central driver of network development, regional interconnections are expanding opportunities for power exchange, and digitalisation is transforming power system operations.

Together, these trends point towards a broader evolution of African power systems. The challenge is no longer simply expanding infrastructure, but ensuring that future networks are planned, operated and modernised in a coordinated manner. Achieving this objective will require continued collaboration among utilities, governments, regulators, financiers and technical stakeholders.

Experience across the continent suggests that integrating sound planning with targeted grid modernisation can support the development of more reliable, resilient and adaptable power systems, helping meet Africa’s long-term economic and social development goals.

CESI is a partner of ESI Africa, the power, energy, water, transport and utility multimedia platform that forms part of VUKA Group.

Read the article and access more information: https://apo-opa.co/47Xr1g3

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of VUKA Group.

 

 




 

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